Ukraine's Long-Range Attacks Raise War Costs for Russia, Analyst Says

Peter Zalmayev of the Eurasia Democracy Initiative contends that Ukraine's expanding deep-strike operations are increasing the economic, military, and social burdens of Russia's invasion, thereby helping Kyiv remain competitive. He emphasizes that these strikes are making the war's consequences more tangible for ordinary Russians. Meanwhile, Ukraine faces a harsh winter with critically low air defenses, prompting efforts to shield its cities and infrastructure.
Peter Zalmayev, director of the Eurasia Democracy Initiative, told France 24 that Ukraine's expanding deep-strike operations are forcing Russia to absorb rising economic, military, and social costs. These attacks bring the war's consequences closer to ordinary Russian citizens, making the distant conflict more tangible for the domestic population.
Ukraine is simultaneously preparing for a difficult winter with air defense stocks critically depleted. European allies have announced additional anti-missile support, though some systems will not be operational for years. Kyiv continues efforts to shield its cities and infrastructure while holding front-line positions through what analysts describe as remarkable innovation.
The rising cost of war for Russia could influence public sentiment and political calculations in Moscow, though the Kremlin maintains tight control over domestic discourse. For Ukrainians, the combination of depleted air defenses and winter conditions may deepen civilian hardship, potentially affecting morale and international pressure for accelerated Western support. The outcome of this dynamic could shape future negotiations and the broader European security landscape.